Mengukur 14 Komponen Berbeda dari Urine
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Micro albumin
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tests for early nephropathy (early kidney disease)
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Leukocytes
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aka white blood cells. Also indicates presence of infection
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Nitrites
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may be a sign of urinary tract infection or other infection
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Urobilinogen
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checks for liver disease
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Protein
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tests for kidney function
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pH
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measures urine acidity, associated with higher risk for kidney stones
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Blood
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can result from infection, injury, inflammation, kidney stones or cancer
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Specific gravity
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evaluates the body's water balance and urine concentration
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Ascorbate
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this test reveals the concentration of ascorbic acid in urine which varies with the intake
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Ketones
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caused by disorders of increased metabolism; also by unbalanced diets such as high protein/low carb, anorexia or fasting
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Bilirubin
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could indicate liver or gallbladder problems such as gallstones, hepatitis, cirrhosis or tumors.
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Glucose
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the most common test for diabetes
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Creatinine
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used
in the diagnosis and treatment of renal diseases. It can also be used
to monitor renal dialysis, and as a calculation basis for measuring
other urine analytes
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Bagaimana Cara Menguji?
1. Lepaskan satu strip dari botol dan segera ganti tutupnya.
2. Rendam area reagen strip dalam spesimen urin dan keluarkan dengan cepat.
3. Usap kelebihan urin pada tepi wadah spesimen.
4. Baca hasil tes dengan hati-hati dalam waktu 60 detik di tempat yang terang dan dengan area tes dekat dengan bagan warna yang sesuai pada label botol. Perubahan warna yang muncul hanya di sepanjang tepi bantalan uji atau setelah bergerak lebih dari 2 menit tidak memiliki signifikansi diagnostik. Hasil dengan porsi tes leukosit dapat dibaca dalam waktu 120 detik. Jika membaca secara instrumental, ikuti petunjuk yang diberikan dalam manual pengoperasian instrumen yang sesuai.
